Grade 5154, Al-Mg alloy wire is used for braiding in coaxial cable for shielding, with it's good performance.
Main Application: flexible coaxial cable, a variety of audio and video cable, vehicle signal cable, network cable, data transmission cable and so on.
5154 aluminum alloy welding wire is a welding material commonly used for aluminum and aluminum alloy welding. It has corrosion resistance and strength and is suitable for welding in marine environments and high-strength structures. Its main application areas include shipbuilding, chemical equipment, construction engineering and aerospace.
Product Features
Alloy composition:
Main components: High magnesium (Mg) content, usually between 3.0%-5.0%. The core components of 5154 aluminum alloy welding wire are aluminum, magnesium and a small amount of silicon, iron, copper and other elements. The proportion of these elements determines its strength, toughness and corrosion resistance.
Alloying characteristics: The high magnesium content makes the welded metal have good corrosion resistance, especially in seawater environment.
Mechanical properties:
High strength, good tensile strength and yield strength.
The strength of the welded joint is close to that of the parent material, which can meet the needs of high-load environments.
It has good fatigue resistance after welding, especially for structures requiring high strength.
Welding performance:
Good weldability, suitable for conventional welding processes such as MIG (gas shielded metal arc welding) and TIG (tungsten inert gas arc welding). There is less spatter during welding, the welding process is smooth and easy to operate.
The surface of the welded joint is smooth and the weld is well formed.
Corrosion resistance:
It has excellent resistance to salt water and atmospheric corrosion, and is particularly suitable for welding operations in marine environments.
It can also show good corrosion resistance in acidic and alkaline environments.
Chemical composition (in wt%):
Aluminum (Al): balance
Magnesium (Mg): 3.0-5.0%
Silicon (Si): ≤0.30%
Copper (Cu): ≤0.10%
Iron (Fe): ≤0.40%
Manganese (Mn): ≤0.20%
Titanium (Ti): ≤0.15%
Mechanical properties (under standard conditions):
Tensile strength: 250-310 MPa
Yield strength: ≥ 180 MPa
Elongation: ≥ 10-12%
Hardness: 60-75 HB (Brinell hardness)
Welding process parameters:
Welding current: DC power supply, welding current range is usually 120-220 A (depending on welding process and material thickness).
Shielding gas: pure argon or a mixture of argon and a small amount of helium.
Welding position: suitable for various welding positions such as flat welding, vertical welding and horizontal welding.
Heat-affected zone:
Due to its good thermal conductivity, the heat-affected zone generated by 5154 welding wire during welding is small, which can effectively reduce the generation of thermal cracks.
Scope of application/scenario
Shipbuilding and maintenance:
Since the surface of aluminum alloy in the marine environment is prone to corrosion, 5154 aluminum alloy welding wire is very suitable for welding hulls and ship equipment.
It is mainly used in high-strength and corrosion-resistant structural parts such as hull structures, ship external frames, and platforms.
Marine engineering:
In offshore oil and gas platforms, wind power platforms and other projects, 5154 aluminum alloy welding wire is widely used for welding steel structures and aluminum alloy parts to ensure corrosion resistance and structural strength.
Automobiles and vehicles:
5154 aluminum alloy welding wire is often used for welding aluminum alloy parts such as automobiles, trucks, and rail transportation, such as car bodies, aluminum alloy frames, engine parts, etc., which can improve welding strength and enhance corrosion resistance.
Aerospace:
In aircraft and spacecraft manufacturing, 5154 welding wire is used to weld aluminum alloy parts such as wings, fuselages and other key structural parts to ensure structural safety and durability.
Chemical Equipment:
In chemical equipment, especially equipment involving the transportation and storage of acids, alkalis and corrosive liquids, the corrosion resistance of 5154 aluminum alloy welding wire makes it an ideal choice.
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Conductivity: Aluminum has high thermal and electrical conductivity, which makes it a good choice for welding applications that require good heat dissipation and electrical conductivity. This property also makes it useful in electrical applications, such as in wiring and electrical conductors.
Ductility: Aluminum Alloy Welding Wire is highly ductile, meaning it can be formed into various shapes without breaking. This property makes it a good choice for welding applications that require flexibility and adaptability.
Oxidation: Aluminum reacts with oxygen in the air to form a thin layer of oxide on its surface, which can make welding difficult. This oxide layer must be removed before welding to ensure a strong, clean weld. One way to overcome this challenge is to use a wire brush or grinder to remove the oxide layer before welding. Another option is to use a shielding gas, such as argon, to prevent the formation of the oxide layer during welding.
Thermal Conductivity: Aluminum has a high thermal conductivity, which means that it conducts heat away from the weld area quickly. This can make it difficult to maintain a consistent weld temperature and can lead to warping or cracking of the weld. To overcome this challenge, welders must use a welding machine with a high amperage output and a specialized welding technique that allows for precise control of the weld temperature.
Wire Feeding: Aluminum alloy welding wire is softer than other types of welding wire, which can make it difficult to feed through the welding gun. This can result in wire tangling or burn-back, where the wire melts and fuses to the contact tip. To overcome this challenge, welders must use a high-quality welding gun with a smooth, consistent wire feed, and they must ensure that the welding gun and wire spool are properly aligned.
Porosity: Porosity is a common problem in aluminum welding and occurs when gas pockets become trapped in the weld. This can weaken the weld and reduce its corrosion resistance. To overcome this challenge, welders must use the correct welding technique, including the correct angle and travel speed, and must ensure that the welding area is clean and free from oil or other contaminants.
Storage: Aluminum alloy welding wire is sensitive to moisture and can become contaminated if it is not stored properly. This can lead to poor weld quality and reduced corrosion resistance. To overcome this challenge, welders must store their welding wire in a dry, clean environment and use it within the recommended timeframe.