Aluminum Welding Wire
Aluminum Welding Wire is a specific type of welding wire used to make it easier to weld aluminum. The welding process for aluminum is different from the processes used with most other types of metal, so it requires a skilled hand and some extra care to ensure the best results. The right aluminum welding wire makes this task much easier and can improve your overall results in the long run.
Using the correct MIG welding wire for aluminum is an important part of getting quality results. There are several different types of welding wire available and you will need to choose the right one for your particular job. Aluminum is a soft metal and is sensitive to excessive heat, so you will need to take special care to prevent warping and other problems with your welds. You can use a general-purpose aluminum welding wire to get started but you will need to switch to a specific alloy when welding more challenging materials or working on larger projects.
The most popular aluminum MIG welding wires are 4043 and 5356. These are typically sold as a 1 lb spool and can be used to weld a variety of aluminum alloys. Both will work well with a traditional MIG welding process but 5356 is a little faster melting and may require a bit more skill to keep up with the rate it melts.
If you are new to MIG welding aluminum, it is a good idea to practice on some scrap material before attempting a real project. This will help you learn the nuances of this process and give you some firsthand experience with how the wire works with various base aluminum alloys.
Before you start welding aluminum, you will need to prepare the work area. Place a brass heat sink on the area you are going to weld. The heat sink will help to dissipate excess heat evenly and reduce the risk of warping. Once you have the work area prepared, connect your welder's electrode to the aluminum and turn on the shielding gas flow. When you are ready to weld, you can create an arc by turning up the voltage and adjusting the wire feed speed until the sound of the arc changes and becomes more like a spray than a solid line. This is the spray transfer mode and you will find that it is much easier on aluminum than a standard arc.
It is also a good idea to use a continuous-feed push system for your welding wire. This will eliminate birdnesting issues and keep the wire moving smoothly as you weld. If you do not have a continuous-feed system, you can still get great results by using a push-pull gun but you will need to be more careful to keep up with the pace at which the wire is fed.
ER5356 ALUMINUM WELDING WIRE5356 is about 5% Magnesium Aluminum filler metal which has high strength, high corrosion resistance and matches the color well with the parent metal after anodizing, recommended for welding casting and forging Al-Mg alloys with maximum 5% Magnesium and parts of wrought alloy of 5000 series, 6000 series, 7000 series, such as 5050, 5052, 5083, 5456, 6005A, 6061,6063,6082,7005 etc.